feeding
Feeding Disorders can be defined as “a disturbance in oral intake of nutrients, inappropriate for age, lasting for 2 weeks and associated with 1 or more of 4 areas” (using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF):
Medical
Nutrition
Feeding Skill
Psychosocial
Feeding therapy and orofacial myofunctional therapy overlap but require specific training for each skill set. Not all patients with feeding difficulties present with Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders (OMDs). However, there is often an overlap of treatment goals between feeding and OMDs.
Range of motion of the jaw, lips, cheeks, and tongue
Lip closure
Oral transit time
Mastication
Bolus mobility
Lingual protrusion, retraction, lateralization, and elevation
Tongue tip dissociation to the incisive papilla
Lingual palatal seal
Labial seal on a straw or cup